Sakamakon jarrabawar kammala horon sana'a a Jihar Diffa da ke Jamhuriyar Nijar ya nuna gagarumin ci gaba a ƙarƙashin wani sabon shiri na gwamnati, inda aka samu ƙaruwar adadin ɗaliban da suka samu nasara a shekarun baya-bayan nan. Hukumar Ilimin Sana'a da Koyon Aiki ta yankin, wato Direction Régionale de l’EFTP, wadda ke da rassa a garuruwan Diffa da N’Guigmi da kuma Mainé-Soroa, ita ce ke jagorantar wannan aiki. Sakamakon jarrabawar shekarar 2026 ya nuna cewa kaso 98.56 cikin ɗari na ɗaliban sun samu shaidar kammala horo ta CQP.
A ɓangaren shaidar ƙwarewa a aiki ta CAP kuwa, adadin waɗanda suka ci jarrabawar ya tashi daga kaso 71 a shekarar 2023 zuwa kaso 92 a shekarun 2024-2025, inda ya kai har kaso 96.18 a shekarar 2026. A karon farko da aka gabatar da shirin LPA a jihar, kaso 52.83 na ɗalibai sun samu nasarar cin jarrabawar Baccalauréat professionnel.
Sakamakon Jarrabawa Mai Girma
Idan aka yi nazari kan sakamakon jarrabawar samun shaidar ƙwarewa a aiki, wato Certificat d’Aptitude Professionnelle (CAP), a yankin Diffa, an ga cewa adadin nasarar ya kai kaso 96.18 cikin ɗari a shekarar karatu ta 2026. Wannan ya nuna wani gagarumin ci gaba idan aka kwatanta da shekarun da suka gabata, inda ake samun ƙaruwa a yawan ɗaliban da ke samun nasarar kammala horon su cikin shekarun baya-bayan nan. Wannan nasara na zuwa ne a ƙarƙashin tsare-tsaren da hukumar ilimin sana’a ta yankin ke gudanarwa a cibiyoyinta da ke garuruwa daban-daban a fadin jihar, lamarin da ke nuna ingancin koyarwar da ake bayarwa a fannoni daban-daban na sana’o’in hannu da ake karantarwa a waɗannan cibiyoyi.
A fannin shaidar kammala horo ta Certificat de Qualification Professionnelle (CQP) kuwa, sakamakon da aka samu a zangon karatu na shekarar 2025 zuwa 2026 ya nuna cewa kaso 98.56 cikin ɗari na ɗaliban sun samu nasara. Wannan adadi ya zarce na zangunan karatu biyu da suka gabata, inda aka samu kaso 96 cikin ɗari a kowannensu. Samun wannan ƙarin nasarar ya ƙara tabbatar da yadda ake samun ci gaba mai ɗorewa a fannin ilimin sana’a a yankin na Diffa, inda ake samun ƙaruwar adadin matasa masu ƙwarewa a sana’o’i daban-daban waɗanda za su iya dogaro da kansu ko kuma su samu aikin yi cikin sauƙi a kasuwannin aiki.
Sakamakon jarrabawar shaidar karatu ta Brevet d’Études Professionnelles (BEP) shi ma ya nuna irin wannan ci gaban. An samu ƙaruwar adadin waɗanda suka ci jarrabawar daga kaso 52 cikin ɗari a baya, inda ya haura zuwa kaso 72 cikin ɗari a wani lokaci, daga bisani kuma ya kai har kaso 88.3 cikin ɗari. Wannan tsallen-baɗaken da aka samu a sakamakon jarrabawar BEP ya ƙara fito da tasirin shirye-shiryen da gwamnati ke aiwatarwa don ƙarfafa ilimin sana’a a yankin, wanda ke da matuƙar muhimmanci wajen samar da ƙwararrun ma’aikata da za su taimaka wajen bunƙasa tattalin arzikin yankin da ma ƙasar baki ɗaya.
Cigaban Kayayyakin Aiki da Wuraren Koyarwa
Domin ƙarfafa kayayyakin aiki da inganta yanayin koyo, an tattaro kuɗi har CFA miliyan 354 da dubu 71 da 755 a shekarar 2026 domin tallafa wa ɗalibai a fannin ilimin sana'a na jihar Diffa. Wannan jarin ya ba da damar gudanar da manyan ayyuka da suka haɗa da gine-gine da kuma gyare-gyare a cibiyoyin koyar da sana'o'i da dama, da nufin samar da ingantattun wuraren karatu ga ɗalibai da kuma malamai. Manufar wannan tallafi ita ce a tabbatar da cewa cibiyoyin ilimin sana'a na yankin sun mallaki dukkan abubuwan da ake buƙata don gudanar da koyarwa mai inganci wadda za ta amfani al'ummar yankin baki ɗaya.
A wani ɓangare na waɗannan ayyuka, an gina sabuwar Cibiyar Horo da Inganta Ƙwarewar Fasaha ta Diffa, wato CFPT. Wannan sabuwar cibiya ta ƙunshi ginin ofishin gudanarwa, da ƙaramin asibiti, da wuraren koyon aiki guda huɗu, da kuma azuzuwa shida masu hawa ɗaya. An kuma tanadi rukunin bayan gida guda biyu da injin samar da wutar lantarki domin tabbatar da cigaban ayyuka ba tare da tangarɗa ba. Wannan aiki ya samar da wani muhimmin wurin koyarwa na zamani wanda zai ƙara faɗaɗa damar samun horo ga matasan yankin a fannoni daban-daban.
Haka zalika, an gina sabbin azuzuwa guda shida a makarantar koyon sana'o'i ta Mainé-Soroa, wato CET. Wannan ƙarin azuzuwan zai taimaka wajen rage cunkoso a cikin ɗakunan karatu da kuma samar da isasshen fili ga ɗalibai, wanda hakan zai inganta yanayin koyo da koyarwa a makarantar. An gudanar da wannan aiki ne domin biyan buƙatun da ke ƙaruwa na samun ilimin sana'a a garin na Mainé-Soroa da kewaye.
An kuma biya tsoffin basussukan da ake bin kwalejin koyon fasaha ta Diffa, wato Collège d’Enseignement Technique. Waɗannan basussuka, waɗanda asusun bai-ɗaya na bunƙasa ilimi (FCSE) ya ɗauki nauyin biyan su, sun daɗe suna ci wa cibiyar tuwo a ƙwarya. Warware wannan matsala ya share fagen samun ƙarin tallafi da cigaban ayyuka a makarantar, tare da tabbatar da dorewar gudanar da harkokin ilimi ba tare da wata matsalar kuɗi ba a nan gaba.
Tallafi ga Dalibai da Horewar Malamai
A ɓangaren tallafa wa matasa don shigar da su cikin harkokin sana'o'i, an samu ƙaruwar adadin waɗanda suka amfana daga 60 a shekarar 2023 zuwa 114 a shekarar 2024. An sayo kayayyakin aikin gayya da dama domin inganta yanayin horar da ɗaliban. A cikin wannan aiki, an ware sama da CFA miliyan 201 domin biyan alawus-alawus na ɗalibai kaɗai. An ƙarfafa gwiwar malamai da masu horarwa ta hanyar shirya musu kwasa-kwasai na musamman don haɓaka ƙwarewarsu. A wani yunƙuri makamancin wannan, matasa 369 sun samu horo daga asusun tallafa wa ilimin sana'a, wato FAFPA, da sauran abokan hulɗa, idan aka kwatanta da mutum 240 da aka horar a shekarar da ta gabata.
Tsarin Gudanarwa da Kalubale
Duk da waɗannan nasarori, akwai sauran ƙalubale da dama da ke fuskantar fannin. Daga cikin manyan ƙalubalen akwai buƙatar faɗaɗa nau'ikan horon da ake bayarwa, da samar da tsare-tsaren karatu da suka dace da buƙatun zamani, da ƙara karfin cibiyoyin horarwa. Haka nan, ana fuskantar matsalar tabbatar da daidaito tsakanin jinsi a fannin, da inganta ƙwarewar malamai, da kuma ci gaba da inganta kayayyakin aiki da wuraren koyarwa. Baya ga haka, an faɗaɗa ikon gudanarwar hukumomin duba aiki na sassan Bosso, da N’Gourti, da kuma Goudoumaria. Dangane da sakamakon jarrabawa kuwa, an samu kaso 88.3 cikin ɗari na nasara a jarrabawar shaidar karatu ta Brevet d’Études Professionnelles (BEP) a shekarar 2026. A ɓangaren shirin Baccalauréat professionnel na fannin man fetur (LPMP), kaso 87.95 na ɗalibai sun samu nasara.