Kungiyar mai zaman kanta ta Jeunesse Action et Leadership (JAL), tare da tallafin kuɗi daga shirin PROLAC-Niger, ta fara gudanar da jerin horarwa a yankin Diffa tun daga ranar 4 ga watan Mayun 2026. Wannan shiri na da zummar bunkasa harkokin kamun kifi da sarrafa shi a yankin. Garuruwan da lamarin ya shafa sun haɗa da Diffa da Kabléwa da kuma N’Guigmi, waɗanda aka bayyana a matsayin muhimman yankunan samar da kifi a tafkin Chadi. An kaddamar da zaman horo na garin N’Guigmi a ranar Alhamis 14 ga watan Mayun 2026, kuma an shirya kammala shi a ranar Asabar 16 ga watan Mayun 2026. Manufar ita ce a ƙarfafa gwiwar masu sana'ar don inganta noman kifi da kuma samar da wadataccen abinci a yankin da ke fuskantar kalubale.
Mahimmancin Yankin da Manufar Shirin
Yankin na Diffa shi ne babbar cibiyar kamun kifi a Jamhuriyar Nijar, saboda albarkar da yake da ita ta Tafkin Chadi da kogin Komadougou Yobé, da kuma sauran guraren dausayi masu ruwa a ko da yaushe ko a wasu lokuta. Bisa ga alkaluma, a shekarar 2024 yankin ya samar da busasshen kifi fiye da tan dubu ashirin da ɗari biyar (20,500), wanda ya kai sama da kashi saba'in (70%) na adadin da aka samar a faɗin ƙasar baki ɗaya. Wannan samarwa ta kifi a yankin na Diffa a shekarar ta 2024 ta samar da kuɗaɗen da suka haura CFA biliyan talatin da biyu. Wannan aiki da ake gudanarwa wani ɓangare ne na Shirin Aiki da Kasafin Kuɗi na Shekara-shekara (PTBA) na ƙungiyar PROLAC-Niger na shekarar 2026. Babban kuɗin da shirin PROLAC-Niger ya ware a matsayin kasafin kuɗinsa na shekarar 2026 ya zarce CFA biliyan goma sha shida, wanda za a yi amfani da shi wajen gudanar da ayyuka daban-daban da suka haɗa da irin wannan horo.
Kalubale da Matsalolin Masana'antar Kifi
Duk da wannan nasara da ake samu, masana'antar ta kifi na fuskantar matsaloli masu yawa. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙalubalen shi ne na asarar kifin da ake yi bayan kamunsa, wadda ake ƙiyasin ta kai tsakanin kashi ashirin zuwa kashi arba'in cikin ɗari. Wannan asara na rage ribar da masu sana'ar ke samu sosai da kuma rage yawan kifin da ke shiga kasuwa.
Wasu daga cikin matsalolin da ke ci wa fannin tuwo a ƙwarya sun haɗa da ƙarancin hanyoyin zamani na adanawa da sarrafa kifi, da kuma wahalhalun samun tallafin kuɗi daga cibiyoyin hada-hadar kuɗi. Waɗannan matsaloli na hana masu sana'ar faɗaɗa ayyukansu ko kuma amfani da sabbin dabarun da za su inganta harkokinsu da rage asara.
Binciken da aka gudanar a garuruwan Diffa da Kabléwa da kuma N’Guigmi ya ƙara fito da waɗannan matsaloli fili. Binciken ya nuna cewa akwai rauni wajen tsarin haɗin kan masu sana'ar, da kuma gagarumar asarar da ake tafkawa bayan an kamo kifi, tare da matsalolin samun kuɗaɗen gudanar da sana'ar. Wannan horo da ake gudanarwa na da nufin magance waɗannan matsaloli.
Hanyar "Territorial Clusters" da Amfaninta
Wannan horon ya fi mayar da hankali ne wajen tsara masu ruwa da tsaki a fannin kifi zuwa rukuni-rukuni na yankuna, wato "territorial clusters," da kuma ƙarfafa musu fasahohinsu na aiki, da tsarin ƙungiyanci, da kuma dabarun kasuwanci. Babban burin shi ne a haɗa dukkan masu aiki a cikin wannan fanni, tun daga masunta, da masu sarrafa kifi, da manyan dillalai, da 'yan kasuwa, har zuwa masu samar da wasu hidindumu, a cikin ƙungiyoyi masu fa'ida a matakin yankunansu.
Wannan tsarin na "territorial clusters" ana ganin sa a matsayin wata sabuwar hanya ta haɗa karfi da karfe, da ƙara inganta haɗin gwiwa, da kuma ƙara gasa a fannin. Ta hanyar haɗa masu sana'ar a waɗannan rukunnai na yankuna, ana sa ran za a rage asarar da ake tafkawa, da inganta hanyoyin sarrafa kifi, da sauƙaƙa hanyoyin shiga kasuwanni, tare da ƙara samar da ƙima ga kayayyakin. Mista Mamane Gouzae, mataimakin babban sakataren gwamnatin yankin Diffa, shi ne ya jagoranci bikin buɗe kashi na farko na horon, a madadin gwamnan yankin, Janar Mahamadou Ibrahim Bagadoma.
Ra'ayoyin Jami'ai da Masu Shirya Shirye-shiryen
An gudanar da kashi na farko na wannan horo a cikin birnin Diffa daga ranar 4 zuwa 8 ga watan Mayun 2026. Bayan nan kuma aka ci gaba da zaman horon a karamar hukumar Kabléwa daga ranar 11 zuwa 13 ga watan Mayun 2026. Wannan shiri na ƙara wa aiwatar da Shirin Sake Gina Jamhuriya (PRR 2025-2029) kaimi. Shirin Aiki da Kasafin Kuɗi na Shekara-shekara na PROLAC-Niger na 2026 ya ƙunshi zuba jari a manyan kasuwannin sayar da kaya, da gina wuraren ajiya da kasuwanci, da kuma wasu muhimman hanyoyin karkara masu mahimmanci kamar "hanyar kifi". Masu shirya wannan aiki na fatan ganin fannin kifi ya zama wata hanyar samar da ayyukan yi ga matasa, da kuma ƙara juriyar tattalin arziki, tare da tabbatar da zaman lafiya a yankin Tafkin Chadi.