A ranar Juma'a, 26 ga watan Yuni na shekarar 2026, Majalisar Ministoci ta Jamhuriyar Nijar ta amince da daftarin wata doka da ke da alaƙa da aikin Complexe Charbonnier de Salkadamna. Taron majalisar, wanda ya gudana a birnin Niamey, ya kasance ƙarƙashin jagorancin Shugaban Majalisar Ƙoli ta Kasa don kare Gari, Janar Abdourahmane Tiani. Wannan zama na musamman ya mayar da hankali ne kan muhimman batutuwan da suka shafi ci gaban ƙasa, inda batun aikin Salkadamna ya zama shi ne kan gaba. Daftarin dokar da majalisar ta amince da shi, ya ayyana aikin a matsayin mai muhimmancin ƙasa ga jama'a. Wannan mataki ya ba da damar a fara aikin gina wannan katafaren masana'antar sarrafa gawayi da ke yankin Salkadamna. Aiwatar da wannan doka zai share fagen fara ayyukan gine-gine da suka haɗa da kafa kayan aiki da kuma gina dukkan abubuwan da ake buƙata don tabbatar da cewa masana'antar ta fara aiki kamar yadda aka tsara. Hukumar ta ɗauki wannan matakin ne domin hanzarta aiwatar da aikin, wanda ake ganin zai kawo ci gaba a fannin makamashi da tattalin arzikin ƙasar baki ɗaya, musamman a yankin da za a gina shi. Wannan amincewa da majalisar ta yi na nuni da irin muhimmancin da gwamnati ta bai wa aikin, wanda ake sa ran zai kawo sauyi mai girma a fannin samar da wutar lantarki da kuma samar da ayyukan yi.
Yanke Shawara Kan Ginin Salkadamna
A cewar sanarwar da Majalisar Ministocin ta fitar bayan taron, wanda Sakatare-Janar na gwamnati, Salissou Soumana Karimou ya karanto, amincewa da wannan daftarin doka ya zama dole domin share fagen gudanar da aikin gina wannan katafaren rukunin masana’antu na Salkadamna. Sanarwar ta jaddada cewa wannan mataki ya biyo bayan dogon nazari ne kan yadda za a hanzarta aiwatar da aikin da aka daɗe ana shirin sa. Sanarwar ta bayyana cewa ayyana aikin a matsayin mai muhimmancin ƙasa ga al’umma, wani mataki ne da doka ta tanada, wanda zai ba da damar hanzarta aiwatar da aikin gine-ginen da ke da alaƙa da shi. Wannan ya haɗa da gina masana’antar sarrafa gawayin, da gina tashar samar da wutar lantarki mai amfani da gawayi, da kuma aikin haƙo ma’adinin a buɗe. Matakin zai kuma sauƙaƙe duk wasu hanyoyi na mallakar filaye da sauran abubuwan da ake buƙata don fara aikin cikin gaggawa, kamar yadda dokokin ƙasa suka tsara. Wannan tanadin doka yana da matuƙar muhimmanci wajen shawo kan duk wata matsala da ka iya tasowa dangane da mallakar filaye, wanda galibi shi ne babban abin da ke kawo jinkiri a manyan ayyuka irin wannan.
Haka zalika, majalisar ta jaddada cewa an ɗauki wannan matakin ne saboda muhimmancin da aikin yake da shi wajen samar da wutar lantarki mai ɗorewa a ƙasar, wanda hakan zai rage dogaro da wutar da ake shigowa da ita daga ƙasashen waje. Gwamnati na fatan cewa fara aiki a wannan masana'anta zai samar da ayyukan yi ga dubban mutane, musamman matasa a yankin da kewaye, tare da bunƙasa tattalin arzikin yankin na Salkadamna da ma ƙasar baki ɗaya. An bayyana aikin a matsayin wani babban ginshiƙi a cikin manufofin gwamnati na cimma 'yancin kai a fannin makamashi da kuma inganta rayuwar al’ummar Nijar. Aiwatar da dokar zai ba da damar ƙwato wuraren da aikin zai shafa tare da biyan diyya ga waɗanda abin ya shafa, domin tabbatar da cewa an fara aikin ba tare da wata tangarɗa ba. An dai daɗe ana shirin gudanar da wannan aiki, kuma wannan sabon mataki da gwamnatin ta ɗauka na nuni da aniyar ta na ganin an kammala shi a kan lokaci. Wannan matakin zai kuma bai wa hukumomi damar gudanar da ayyukan share fage, kamar gina hanyoyi da samar da ruwan sha da za a yi amfani da su a wurin aikin, ba tare da an jira dogon lokaci ba.
Muhimmancin Ginin Ga Jama'a
Daftarin dokar da Majalisar Ministocin ta amince da shi yana ayyana ayyukan gina rukunin masana'antar sarrafa gawayi ta Salkadamna a matsayin aiki na amfanin jama'a. Wannan mataki, wanda aka ɗauka a taron majalisar da aka gudanar a ranar Juma'a, 26 ga watan Yuni na shekarar 2026, ya kasance wani muhimmin al'amari a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Shugaban Majalisar Ƙoli ta Kasa don kare Gari, Janar Abdourahmane Tiani. Ayyanawar wani aiki a matsayin mai amfanin jama'a wani tsari ne na doka a Jamhuriyar Nijar wanda ke ba gwamnati damar ɗaukar matakai na musamman don hanzarta aiwatar da manyan ayyukan ci gaba. Ta hanyar wannan doka, gwamnati na da ikon ƙwace filaye da kadarorin da ake buƙata don gudanar da aikin, matuƙar an biya diyya ga waɗanda abin ya shafa, kamar yadda dokokin ƙasar suka tanada. Wannan matsayi na doka yana kawar da cikas da ka iya tasowa daga batutuwan mallakar filaye ko wasu ƙalubale na gudanarwa, wanda hakan zai tabbatar da cewa an fara aikin ginin ba tare da wata jinkiri ba. Aiwatar da dokar zai share fagen fara ayyukan gine-gine da suka haɗa da kafa kayan aiki, gina masana'antar sarrafa gawayin, samar da tashar wutar lantarki, da kuma fara ayyukan haƙo ma'adinin a buɗe. Wannan mataki ya zama dole domin aikin ya samu saurin da ake buƙata don cimma manufofin ƙasa na samar da wutar lantarki da ci gaban tattalin arziki. Gwamnati ta jaddada cewa ba tare da wannan matsayi na doka ba, aikin zai iya fuskantar tsaiko mai yawa wanda zai iya kawo cikas ga dukkanin shirin. Hukumar ta ɗauki wannan matakin ne domin nuna ƙudirinta na ganin an tabbatar da wannan aiki, wanda ake ganin zai zama wani ginshiƙi mai ƙarfi wajen samar da makamashi mai ɗorewa da kuma bunƙasa tattalin arzikin ƙasar, musamman a yankin Salkadamna da ma Nijar baki ɗaya. Wannan doka ta zama ita ce babbar hanyar da za ta buɗe kofofin aiwatar da dukkanin sassan wannan katafaren aiki. Ta hanyar ayyana aikin a matsayin mai amfanin jama'a, gwamnati ta aike da sako karara cewa wannan aiki ba na wasa ba ne, kuma an ɗauki aniyar ganin an yi shi domin amfanin al'ummar ƙasa baki ɗaya. Wannan mataki zai kuma bai wa kamfanonin da za su yi aikin tabbacin cewa gwamnati na tare da su dari bisa dari wajen ganin an shawo kan duk wata matsala da za ta iya kunno kai.
Tarihin Shirye-shiryen Ginin
An shafe shekaru da dama ana tattaunawa da shirye-shiryen gina wannan katafariyar masana'anta ta Salkadamna, wanda ya ratsa gwamnatoci daban-daban a Jamhuriyar Nijar. Tun a shekarar 2013 ne aka fara zawarcin wannan aiki a hukumance, lokacin da gwamnatin ƙasar ta sanya hannu kan wata yarjejeniyar fahimtar juna da wani kamfani daga ƙasar Sin domin gudanar da aikin. Wannan yarjejeniya ta farko ta ƙunshi shirin gina masana'antar sarrafa gawayi da kuma tashar samar da wutar lantarki mai ƙarfin megawatt 200, tare da gina layin dogo daga Salkadamna zuwa birnin Parakou da ke ƙasar Benin domin sauƙaƙe jigilar gawayin zuwa kasuwannin duniya. Wannan shiri mai girman gaske ya haɗa da abubuwa da dama da suka wuce samar da wutar lantarki kawai, har ma da buɗe hanyoyin kasuwanci na ƙasa da ƙasa. Sai dai kuma, aikin ya fuskanci tsaiko bayan da aka gaza samun ci gaba mai ma'ana, lamarin da ya sa aka sake duba batun a shekarar 2017, inda aka sake sabunta yarjejeniyar da fatan ganin an hanzarta aiwatar da shi. Wannan sabuntawa ta zo da sabon karsashi, amma duk da haka, matsalolin da suka dabaibaye aikin tun farko ba su kau ba.
Duk da waɗannan yunƙuri, aikin ya ci gaba da fuskantar ƙalubalen kuɗaɗe da na siyasa, wanda ya hana a fara shi a zahiri. A shekarar 2021, an sake farfaɗo da batun aikin a ƙarƙashin wata sabuwar gwamnati, inda aka sake yin wata yarjejeniya da wani kamfanin daban, amma har ila yau ba a samu nasarar fara aikin ba. Wannan dogon tarihi na tsaiko ya sa gwamnatin riƙon ƙwarya ta yanzu ta ɗauki matakin bai wa aikin fifiko na musamman, inda ta ayyana shi a matsayin mai muhimmancin ƙasa ga al’umma. Wannan sabon mataki da Majalisar Ministoci ta amince da shi a ranar 26 ga watan Yuni na shekarar 2026, a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Janar Abdourahmane Tiani, ana ganin shi ne zai kawo ƙarshen shekaru na jira da rashin tabbas. Manufar ita ce a kawar da duk wata tangarɗa ta fuskar doka da ta mallakar filaye da ta hana aikin tafiya a baya, domin a wannan karon a tabbatar da cewa an fara ginin masana'antar da tashar wutar lantarkin ba tare da wani jinkiri ba. Wannan matakin ya nuna aniyar hukumomin Nijar na ganin an cimma burin da aka daɗe ana mafarkinsa na yin amfani da ma'adinin gawayin Salkadamna don samar da makamashi da bunƙasa tattalin arzikin ƙasa. Ta hanyar wannan doka, an buɗe wani sabon babi a tarihin aikin, inda ake fatan za a ga an fara aikin gadan-gadan, ba kamar yadda aka saba gani a baya ba na yarjejeniyoyi ba tare da aiwatarwa ba. Gwamnati ta bayyana cewa wannan karon, an yi tanadin duk abin da ya kamata domin tabbatar da nasarar aikin.
