A ranar Talata, 16 ga watan Yunin 2026, an gudanar da wani babban taro a ɗakin taro na Gwamnatin Jihar Dosso domin gudanar da bukukuwan ranar yara ta Afirka. Taron ya mayar da hankali ne kan batutuwan da suka shafi samar da ruwan sha da tsabta ga yara a yankin. Jami'an gwamnati da abokan hulɗa sun halarci taron don tattauna hanyoyin da za a bi don inganta rayuwar yara a fannin lafiya da walwala, daidai da taken ranar ta bana.
Mahimmancin Ranar Yara ta Afirka
An kafa wannan rana ne domin tunawa da muhimman haƙƙoƙin yara, musamman ma batun samar da ruwan sha da tsabta da tsaftar muhalli. Taken na bana ya jaddada buƙatar tabbatar da cewa kowane yaro ya samu damar samun waɗannan abubuwa masu muhimmanci ga lafiyarsa da ci gabansa. Wannan rana ta zama wata dama ga masu ruwa da tsaki a Nijar da ma sauran sassan Afirka don yin waiwaye kan irin ci gaban da aka samu da kuma ƙalubalen da ake fuskanta wajen kare haƙƙoƙin yara.
Tarihin ranar yara ta Afirka na da alaƙa da wani gagarumin zanga-zanga da ɗalibai suka yi a garin Soweto a shekarar 1976. A wancan lokacin, yara sun fito don nuna rashin amincewarsu da tsarin wariyar launin fata na mulkin kama-karya. Tunawa da wannan rana a kowace shekara na nuni ne ga irin jaruntar da waɗancan yara suka nuna wajen neman 'yancinsu, tare da ƙarfafa gwuiwar al'ummomi wajen ci gaba da fafutukar kare muradun yara a nahiyar.
Bude Taron da Maganar Masu Jawabi
Da yake jagorantar bikin a madadin Gwamnan Jihar Dosso, Babban Sakataren Gwamnatin yankin, Mista Boureima Mossi Mahamadou, shi ne ya jagoranci buɗe taron. Taron ya samu halartar manyan jami'an gwamnati da wakilan ƙungiyoyin farar hula da na ƙasa da ƙasa, waɗanda suka taru domin tattauna hanyoyin inganta rayuwar yara a fannin samar da ruwa da tsafta. An gudanar da bikin ne a ƙarƙashin jagorancinsa don tabbatar da an ba da muhimmancin da ya dace ga batutuwan da za a tattauna.
Mai jawabi na farko a wurin taron shi ne Mista Djibrina Nalokoyo, wani babban jami'i a sashen kare haƙƙin yara na yankin. A cikin jawabinsa, ya yi bayani kan muhimmancin ranar da kuma irin ƙalubalen da yara ke fuskanta a fannin samun ruwan sha da kuma tsaftar muhalli a yankin Dosso. Ya kuma jaddada buƙatar haɗin gwiwa tsakanin gwamnati da sauran masu ruwa da tsaki don cimma nasarar da ake buƙata.
Kalubale da Ci gaban Samun Ruwa
Mista Nalokoyo ya ƙara da cewa akwai yarjejeniyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa da kuma na Afirka da suka fayyace haƙƙoƙin yara, waɗanda suka haɗa da rashin nuna bambanci da kuma haƙƙin samun ruwa. A cewarsa, waɗannan dokokin sun zama tilas a kan ƙasashe mambobi don tabbatar da an kare martabar yara da kuma samar musu da muhimman abubuwan rayuwa. Ya bayyana cewa Nijar na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen da suka amince da waɗannan yarjejeniyoyin, wanda hakan ya daura mata alhakin inganta rayuwar yara a faɗin ƙasar.
Ya kuma bayyana cewa ƙasashen Afirka, ciki har da Nijar, na ci gaba da ƙoƙarin bin ƙa'idojin da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta gindaya kan samar da ruwan sha mai tsafta. Waɗannan ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarcen sun ƙunshi aiwatar da sabbin manufofi da shirye-shirye don faɗaɗa samar da ruwa a yankunan karkara da birane, da kuma tabbatar da an kiyaye ingancinsa don kare lafiyar al'umma, musamman yara.
Shawara da Alkawura
Duk da haka dai, har yanzu akwai manyan ƙalubale da suka shafi samar da daidaito wajen samun tsaftar muhalli da kiwon lafiya ga kowa da kowa. Wannan matsala na ci gaba da kawo cikas ga ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarce da dama da ake yi na inganta rayuwar al'umma, musamman ma yara.
