An samu cigaba a aikin shuka amfanin gona na daminar bana a Jamhuriyar Nijar, inda adadin ya kai kashi 94% a fadin kasar, a cewar alkaluman da aka fitar a watan Yuli na 2026. Wannan adadin ya nuna ɗan koma baya idan aka kwatanta da kashi 99% da aka samu a daidai wannan lokacin a shekarar 2025. Galibin amfanin gonar da aka shuka a halin yanzu na a matakin toho ne zuwa na fitowar ganye, wanda ake kira tashi.
Yanayin Damuna Da Tasirinsa
An samu ruwan sama a kai a kai a kusan daukacin sassan Jamhuriyar Nijar a cikin kwanaki goma na ƙarshen watan Yulin 2026. Sai dai kuma an ci gaba da fuskantar dogon zangon fari a wasu yankuna, inda aka ɗauki tsawon kwanaki 14 zuwa 28 ba tare da an tafka ruwan sama ba. Wannan matsala ta shafi wasu sassa na jihohin Diffa da Maradi da Tahoua da Tillabéri da kuma Zinder. A halin da ake ciki, an fara ganin gero yana yin zango a wasu sassan ƙananan hukumomi da dama a faɗin ƙasar. Wannan na zuwa ne a daidai lokacin da ake fuskantar ƙalubalen rashin isasshen ruwan sama a wasu yankunan, lamarin da ka iya shafar yawan amfanin gona da za a samu a bana.
Matsalolin Noma A Yankin Diffa
Duk da wannan cigaba a faɗin ƙasar, yankin Diffa na fuskantar babban ƙalubale inda aikin shuka bai kai ko'ina ba. Alkaluma sun nuna cewa aikin shukar a yankin na Diffa ya kai kashi 57% ne kacal. Wannan adadi ya yi ƙasa sosai idan aka kwatanta shi da sauran yankunan ƙasar. Wannan dogon zangon fari da aka samu a yankin ya haifar da gazawar shukar gero a wurare da dama. Rashin samun isasshen ruwan saman ya sa shukar da aka yi a farkon damina ta lalace, lamarin da ya tilasta wa manoma sake yin shuka a wasu wuraren, wanda hakan ke ƙara jefa su cikin wani hali.
Tsarin Noma Da Farashin Abinci
Wannan ƙididdiga ta aikin noman ta shafi ƙauyuka 13,182 daga cikin ƙauyuka 14,013 da ake sa ido a kansu a faɗin ƙasar. Dangane da lafiyar amfanin gona, rahotanni sun nuna cewa yanayin na ƙarƙashin kulawa duk da samun ɓullar ƙwari a wasu yankuna. A ɓangaren kasuwanni kuwa, farashin hatsi ya kasance a matsayinsa ko kuma ya ɗan ƙaru kaɗan idan aka kwatanta da shekaru goma da suka gabata. Sai dai kuma farashin ya yi ƙasa sosai a bana idan aka gwada shi da na shekarar 2025 da ta wuce.
Halin Kiwo Da Hasashen Damuna
Alkaluma sun nuna cewa yanayin kiwo na samun sauƙi a hankali, ko da yake ana ci gaba da fuskantar ƙarancin ruwan sama a arewacin Tahoua da kuma a yankin Maradi. Ciyar da dabbobi na ci gaba da kasancewa cikin wahala zuwa yanayi mai tayar da hankali a yankin kiwo na Bermo. Dangane da hasashen yanayi na watannin Yuli da Agusta da Satumba na shekarar 2026, ana sa ran samun damina daidai gwargwado zuwa sama da hakan a yankin noma da kiwo na ƙasar. Ana hasashen adadin ruwan saman zai yi daidai da matsakaicin adadin da aka saba samu a tsakanin shekarun 1991 zuwa 2020.