Hukumar yaki da sha da fataucin miyagun kwayoyi ta Nijar, wato OCRTIS, ta bayyana irin nasarorin da ta samu, lamarin da ya sanya kasar ta zama babbar mai fafutuka a yakin da ake yi da safarar miyagun kwayoyi a yankin Sahel. Wannan yanki dai shi ne wanda hukumar Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya mai kula da miyagun kwayoyi da laifuffuka, UNODC, ta bayyana a matsayin babbar hanyar jigilar hodar iblis da sauran nau'ukan kwayoyi zuwa kasuwannin duniya. A wani taron manema labarai, Darakta Janar na hukumar ta OCRTIS, Aboubacar Issaka Oumarou, ya bayyana adadin kayan da aka kama.
Jimillar abubuwan da aka kama sun haɗa da tan 17 na wiwi, da hodar iblis mai nauyin kilogiram 214.635 da kuma wata mai nauyin kilogiram 268.045. Haka nan an kama kwayoyin ecstasy guda dubu 800, da kuma kwayoyin pregabalin dubu 450. Rundunar 'yan sandan kasar Nijar ta sake jaddada aniyarta ta ci gaba da kokarin da take yi na yaƙi da wannan fatauci ba bisa ƙa'ida ba.
Manyan Kama Kwayoyi A Nijar
Daga cikin manyan nasarorin da aka samu, ranar 2 ga watan Maris na shekarar 2021, an yi nasarar kama tan 17 na wiwi a birnin Yamai. Bincike ya tabbatar da cewa wannan wiwi da aka kama ya samo asali ne daga ƙasar Labanon, inda ya biyo ta tashar jirgin ruwa ta Lomé, kuma an yi niyyar kai shi zuwa ƙasar Libiya. A yayin wannan samame, an kama mutum goma sha uku waɗanda ake zargi da hannu a cikin wannan safara. An ƙiyasta darajar wannan wiwi da aka kama a kan miliyoyin daloli da dama, wanda ya nuna girman wannan aiki na hukumar OCRTIS.
A wani aiki na daban a watan Janairun shekarar 2022, an yi wani gagarumin kamu a yankin Agadez, inda aka kwace hodar iblis mai nauyin kilogiram 214.635. Darajar wannan hodar iblis da aka kama ta haura CFA biliyan 11. Baya ga hodar iblis ɗin, an kuma kama kwayoyin pregabalin dubu 450, da bindigogin hannu, da motoci, da kuma na'urorin sadarwa na tauraron ɗan adam waɗanda masu safarar ke amfani da su. Wannan ya ƙara fito da irin ƙwarewa da kuma kayan aikin da masu wannan sana'a ke amfani da su wajen gudanar da ayyukansu.
A ranar 25 ga watan Mayu na shekarar 2026 kuwa, hukumar ta OCRTIS ta sanar da kama hodar iblis mai nauyin kilogiram 268.045 a birnin Zinder. An gano an ɓoye wannan kwaya ce a wasu sassa na musamman da aka gina a ƙarƙashin tirelar wata babbar mota. Hanyar da aka bi da ita ta haɗa da ƙasashen Ghana da Togo da Benin da Nijeriya, kafin a shigo da ita Nijar da niyyar tsallakawa da ita zuwa Libiya. An kama mutum takwas da ke da alaƙa da wannan safara. Wannan kamu na ranar 25 ga watan Mayu na shekarar 2026 na ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamun hodar iblis da aka taɓa yi a ƙasar Nijar har zuwa yau. Haka nan kuma, a wani samame da aka gudanar a ranar 29 ga watan Satumba na shekarar 2025, an kama hodar iblis nauyinta ya kai kilogiram 51.7 a garin Gaya.
Sauran Nasarori da Yaki da Cibiyoyi
A ranar 9 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 2026, an gudanar da wani gagarumin aiki a garuruwan Illéla da Tahoua da kuma Yamai. Wannan aikin ya kai ga tarwatsa wata babbar cibiyar safarar miyagun kwayoyi ta ƙasa da ƙasa. A yayin wannan samame, jami'an tsaro sun yi nasarar kama kwayoyin 'ecstasy' guda dubu 800. An bayyana cewa wannan nasara ta samu ne sakamakon dogon bincike da kuma hadin gwiwa tsakanin sassan jami'an tsaro daban-daban a yankunan da abin ya shafa, wanda ya nuna irin ƙarfin da hukumar ta OCRTIS ke da shi wajen bin diddigin masu aikata laifuka a sassa daban-daban na ƙasar.
Hukumar ta OCRTIS ta ƙiyasta darajar kwayoyin 'ecstasy' da aka kama a kan kusan CFA biliyan takwas. Wannan adadin kuɗi ya nuna girman ribar da masu fataucin ke samu daga wannan haramtacciyar sana'a, da kuma irin gagarumar asarar da aka yi musu ta wannan kamu. Wannan nasara ta ranar 9 ga watan Fabrairu ta zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan nasarorin da aka samu wajen yaƙi da kwayoyin da ake kerawa a dakunan gwaje-gwaje, waɗanda ke da matuƙar haɗari ga lafiyar al'umma, musamman matasa.
A wani aikin da ya gabata a shekarar 2018, jami'ai sun yi nasarar kama kwayoyin tramadol guda dubu 110 a garin Bitinkodji. Wannan kamu ya zo ne a daidai lokacin da ake fama da matsalar yawaitar amfani da irin waɗannan kwayoyin na magance raɗaɗi ba bisa ƙa'ida ba a yankin Afirka ta Yamma. An kama kwayoyin ne a wani shingen binciken ababen hawa, wanda hakan ya nuna irin muhimmancin sintiri da kuma sa ido a manyan hanyoyin ƙasar wajen dakile safarar miyagun kwayoyi.
A shekarar 2020 kuma, an gudanar da wasu ayyuka a birnin Yamai, babban birnin ƙasar, waɗanda suka kai ga tarwatsa wasu cibiyoyin masu safarar wiwi. Waɗannan cibiyoyi sun daɗe suna gudanar da ayyukansu a ɓoye a cikin birnin, suna rarraba wiwi ga masu amfani da shi. Nasarar da aka samu wajen ruguza waɗannan cibiyoyi ta taimaka wajen rage yaduwar wiwi a tsakanin mazauna birnin na Yamai, musamman ma a wuraren da matasa suka fi taruwa.
Dabarun Yaki da Hanyoyin Masu Laifi
Hukumar ta OCRTIS na gudanar da ayyukanta ta hanyar tattara bayanan sirri, da sa ido, da kuma binciken shari'a. Wannan tsari na bai ɗaya ya ba ta damar gano hanyoyin da masu laifi ke bi da kuma tarwatsa manyan cibiyoyin safarar miyagun kwayoyi. Jami'an hukumar na yin amfani da dabarun zamani wajen bin diddigin masu aikata laifuka, tun daga kan kananan masu sayarwa har zuwa manyan masu shigo da kwayoyin cikin ƙasa. Wannan haɗin gwiwa tsakanin tattara bayanai da kuma aiki a aikace ya zama ginshiƙin nasarorin da hukumar take samu wajen dakile wannan mummunar sana'a a faɗin ƙasar Nijar, wanda hakan ya ƙarfafa matsayinta a yaƙin da ake yi da miyagun kwayoyi a yankin.
A nasu ɓangaren, masu safarar miyagun kwayoyi na amfani da wasu dabarun da suka zarce na al'ada don kauce wa kama su. Suna gyara motoci ta hanyar ƙirƙirar wuraren ɓoye na musamman a jikin ababen hawan don ɓoye kayansu. Haka nan suna amfani da wayoyin sadarwa na tauraron ɗan adam waɗanda ke da wuyar saurarewa don tattaunawa tsakaninsu. Masu laifin sun kuma ƙirƙiro wasu tsare-tsare na hada-hadar kuɗi da suka ratsa iyakokin ƙasashe don ɓoye asalin kuɗaɗen da suke samu daga wannan haramtacciyar sana'a. Waɗannan dabarun na zamani sun nuna irin ƙalubalen da jami'an tsaro ke fuskanta wajen yaƙi da waɗannan masu laifi masu wayo.
Haduwa da Hadin Gwiwa
Domin samun nasarar ayyukanta, hukumar ta OCRTIS ta ƙara ƙarfi wajen inganta dabarun bincikenta na fasaha da kuma haɗin gwiwa da ƙasashen duniya. Wannan haɗin kan da ta kulla da hukumomin tsaro na ƙasashen waje, musamman na Turai da yankin Magrib, ya zama wani muhimmin ginshiƙi wajen yaƙi da manyan cibiyoyin safarar miyagun kwayoyi na ƙasa da ƙasa. Irin wannan hadin gwiwa ya bai wa hukumar damar samun bayanai masu muhimmanci da kuma gudanar da wasu ayyuka na musamman da suka kai ga kama manyan masu laifi da kuma tarwatsa hanyoyin da suke bi wajen gudanar da wannan haramtacciyar sana'a a faɗin duniya.
