Hukumar raya tattalin arzikin ƙasashen Afirka ta Yamma, ECOWAS, ta kaddamar da sabon helikwatarta a birnin Abuja na Najeriya a ranar Alhamis, 2 ga watan Yulin shekarar 2026. Babban taron ya samu halartar manyan jami'ai, ciki har da shugaban hukumar ta ECOWAS, Dakta Alieu Omar Touray. Wannan sabon ginin, wanda zai zama cibiyar gudanar da ayyukan ƙungiyar a yankin, ya zama wani muhimmin mataki a tarihin hukumar. An gudanar da bikin ne a harabar sabuwar helikwatar da ke Abuja, babban birnin tarayyar Najeriya.
Tarihin ECOWAS da Ginin Sabon Hedkwatar
An kafa Ƙungiyar Raya Tattalin Arzikin Ƙasashen Afirka ta Yamma, wato ECOWAS a taƙaice, a shekarar 1975. Manufarta ita ce haɗa kan ƙasashen yankin ta fuskar tattalin arziki da siyasa. Tsawon shekaru da dama, ƙungiyar ta yi amfani da gine-gine daban-daban a matsayin helikwatarta ta wucin-gadi a Abuja. Sai dai kuma, sabon ginin da aka ƙaddamar, wanda ya zama helikwata ta dindindin, Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin ce ta ɗauki nauyin ginawa da kuma gudanar da aikin gaba ɗayansa. Wannan aiki ya samo asali ne daga yarjejeniyar da aka cimma tsakanin ECOWAS da gwamnatin Sin, wadda ta amince da ba da tallafin ginin tun daga farko har zuwa ƙarshe. Ginin ya zama wata alama ta haɗin gwiwa tsakanin Sin da ƙasashen Afirka ta Yamma.
Bikin Kaddamarwa da Mahalarta
Shugaban ƙungiyar ta ECOWAS, wanda kuma shi ne shugaban ƙasar Saliyo, Julius Maada Bio, shi ne ya jagoranci bikin yanke kintinkimin buɗe sabuwar helikwatar a hukumance. Wannan biki ya samu halartar manyan baƙi daga ƙasashe mambobin ƙungiyar da kuma wasu manyan jami'an gwamnati.
Mataimakin shugaban ƙasar Najeriya, Kashim Shettima, ya wakilci shugaban ƙasa Bola Tinubu a wajen taron. Kasancewar Najeriya a matsayin mai masaukin baƙi ya ƙara wa bikin armashi, inda ta nuna goyon bayanta ga ayyukan ƙungiyar ta ECOWAS a yankin.
Daga cikin manyan baƙin da suka halarci taron, akwai kuma Jakadan ƙasar Sin a Najeriya, Yu Dunhai. Halartarsa ta jaddada rawar da gwamnatin Sin ta taka wajen samar da kuɗaɗe da kuma gina wannan sabuwar helikwata tun daga tushe har zuwa kammala ta.
Tasirin Kasashen Waje da Ginin Hedkwatar
Wannan dai ba shi ne karon farko da ƙasar Sin ke ɗaukar nauyin gina wata muhimmiyar cibiya ta wata ƙungiyar yankin Afirka ba. A baya, gwamnatin Sin ce ta ɗauki nauyin gina katafaren ginin da ke zaman helikwatar Ƙungiyar Tarayyar Afirka (AU) a birnin Addis Ababa na ƙasar Habasha. Wannan aiki, wanda ya zama wata alama ta ƙarfin dangantakar Sin da nahiyar Afirka, ya bai wa ƙungiyar ta AU damar samun wata cibiya ta zamani don gudanar da harkokinta. Kamar yadda aka yi da helikwatar ECOWAS a Abuja, ginin na Addis Ababa shi ma tallafi ne gaba ɗaya daga gwamnatin Sin, tun daga zane har zuwa kammala aikin ginin. Wannan yanayi na gina manyan cibiyoyin ƙungiyoyin Afirka da Sin ke yi, ya ci gaba da haifar da muhawara game da faɗaɗa tasirin ƙasar a harkokin siyasa da tattalin arzikin nahiyar. Ginin na Abuja ya zama wani sabon babi a wannan dangantaka da ake ta tattaunawa a kai.
